{"id":5182,"date":"2011-02-15T18:21:33","date_gmt":"2011-02-15T18:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/index.php\/post\/data-analysis-using-relationship-graphs\/"},"modified":"2011-02-15T18:21:33","modified_gmt":"2011-02-15T18:21:33","slug":"data-analysis-using-relationship-graphs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/data-analysis-using-relationship-graphs\/","title":{"rendered":"Data Analysis Using Relationship Graphs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are four key data visualization techniques used by data analysis pros in the government and local law enforcement.&nbsp; As financial institutions, e-commerce organizations and social network analysts begin to apply data visualization more frequently, these techniques will help guide the process of uncovering meaningful insights hidden within mountains of disparate data.&nbsp; This post focuses on advanced data visualization using relationship graphs.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>There are four key data visualization techniques used by data analysis pros in the government and local law enforcement.&nbsp; As financial institutions, e-commerce organizations and social network analysts begin to apply data visualization more frequently, these techniques will help guide the process of uncovering meaningful insights hidden within mountains of disparate data.&nbsp; This post focuses on advanced data visualization using relationship graphs.<\/p>\n<p>In our last post (&#8220;Four Key Data Visualization Techniques Used by the Pros&#8221;), we mentioned&nbsp;four important techniques in data visualization.&nbsp; They are:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1)&nbsp; &nbsp;Data Preparation &amp; Data Connectivity<\/p>\n<p>2)&nbsp; &nbsp;Data Profiling<\/p>\n<p>3)&nbsp;&nbsp; Advanced Analysis Using Relationship Graphs<\/p>\n<p>4)&nbsp;&nbsp; Annotation, Collaboration and Presentation<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We summarized&nbsp;the key aspects of data profiling, especially as they relate to uncovering data anomalies prior to advanced analysis.&nbsp;&nbsp;Using a fraud analysis example, we profiled banking alerts across business lines.&nbsp;&nbsp; The fraud analyst revealed that specific loan officers were linked to more than one fraud alert.&nbsp; The alerts also seemed to be concentrated in specific branches.<\/p>\n<p>This post tackles the 3rd phase in the analysis &#8211; advanced analysis using relationship graphs.&nbsp; Unlike traditional forms of business intelligence which usually include summary level charts in a dashboard format, relationship graphs show linkages (relationships) between data entities.&nbsp;&nbsp; Here&#8217;s a simple relationship graph from an earlier post that shows linkages between people, flights and addresses:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.centrifugesystems.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/I94-Rel-Graph-Example3.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/wzfIS2rbSZIfvLiE9hKDqXrPidb*OjkmOvFwzyUOdc*WyGTZCNCGNCHKoCldGi68hizB9n9gddHsKoXqtlKFcnxnsrR5nYx2\/I94RelGraphExample.jpg\" target=\"_self\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"align-full\" src=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/wzfIS2rbSZIfvLiE9hKDqXrPidb*OjkmOvFwzyUOdc*WyGTZCNCGNCHKoCldGi68hizB9n9gddHsKoXqtlKFcnxnsrR5nYx2\/I94RelGraphExample.jpg?width=750\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This graph shows that three different people are linked to one common address at 2911 Major Avenue in Minneapolis.&nbsp; It shows the flights they took and other addresses with which they are associated.&nbsp; Using this type of data visualization, intelligence analysts identify important connections between data.&nbsp; They discover &#8220;networks&#8221; of people, activity and events.&nbsp; Additional investigation may include watch list checks, identity verification of people in the network and supplemental data analysis using related information from blogs or news.<\/p>\n<p>Relationship graphs are not only used by government agencies and local law enforcement.&nbsp;&nbsp; CRM analysts explore product purchasing behavior by&nbsp;customer, type of product, store and region.&nbsp; Marketers measure lead generation performance by analyzing linkages between key phrases used from the major search engines, web pages, completed web forms, opportunities and closed deals.&nbsp; Pharmaceutical companies identify influential networks of physicians based on accreditations, hospital affiliations, publications, patients and other attributes.<\/p>\n<p>Returning to our example on Fraud Analysis, let&#8217;s use this form of advanced analysis to show relationships between banking customers, loan officers, branch affiliation and the address for the property associated with the bank loan.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/6zUoR5l40yrQ50R7e-OzQv4*P6*4JRzQXH8Hu8488Z7PJ5QUOzOClTlF8oGRhwhjAWQyh2zzd8Vh-lE3NvXHkxcx0hcoyG4W\/FraudAlertsRelGraphExample.jpg\" target=\"_self\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"align-full\" src=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/6zUoR5l40yrQ50R7e-OzQv4*P6*4JRzQXH8Hu8488Z7PJ5QUOzOClTlF8oGRhwhjAWQyh2zzd8Vh-lE3NvXHkxcx0hcoyG4W\/FraudAlertsRelGraphExample.jpg?width=750\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>After filtering the data to analyze just high appraisal alerts,&nbsp;the analyst notices that some customers&nbsp;are linked to properties in&nbsp;states where the&nbsp;loan officer&nbsp;is not affiliated.&nbsp;&nbsp; For example, Dan Lane&nbsp;owns a property in Washington&nbsp;State.&nbsp; His loan officer is Charles Head who is assigned&nbsp;to three branches, none of which are in Washington.&nbsp; Robert Miles&nbsp;has a loan for a property&nbsp;in Maryland with a loan officer (Jack Carnahan)&nbsp;who works&nbsp;in the Los Angeles Branch.&nbsp; John Kilpatrick (center of the graph)&nbsp;exhibits&nbsp;similar data anomalies.&nbsp; These types of insights are almost impossible to discern from detailed tables, spreadsheets or charts.&nbsp;&nbsp; But relationship graphs reveal them instantly.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Relationship graphs can also be constructed using data driven attributes.&nbsp; For example, analysts can pinpoint the most connected nodes or the links with the highest value.&nbsp; When combined with other forms of data visualization,&nbsp;a more detailed picture is revealed.&nbsp;&nbsp; In the graph below, the loan officers and banking customers are scaled based on the number of connections they have.&nbsp;&nbsp; The thickness of the links shows the amount of money at risk to the bank.&nbsp; The timeline on the left shows the length of time between account origination and an alert being triggered.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Since the visualizations interact with one another, the analyst can identify&nbsp;a person of interest in seconds rather than days.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/wzfIS2rbSZIzk8YYL9833*Z8A-kHizC0j72v*pC2msFPxPIe-qgL7ngLsInTRnnREwR5SbWLX5aR1WSTehdSzy2F3eqewzNr\/Figure20.jpg\" target=\"_self\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"align-full\" src=\"http:\/\/api.ning.com:80\/files\/wzfIS2rbSZIzk8YYL9833*Z8A-kHizC0j72v*pC2msFPxPIe-qgL7ngLsInTRnnREwR5SbWLX5aR1WSTehdSzy2F3eqewzNr\/Figure20.jpg?width=750\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For example,&nbsp;a&nbsp;short interval alert may correspond to a customer connected to more than one fraud alert.&nbsp; That customer may be connected to a loan officer who shares connections with other people of interest.&nbsp; Each of these people may be involved in banking transactions where the money at risk to the bank is significant.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.centrifugesystems.com\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/01\/Figure-201.jpg\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this case, advanced analysis using relationship graphs has provided a detailed picture of connections the fraud analysts can use to isolate cases, prioritize resources and investigate at a pace far beyond what he could have done using traditional forms of business intelligence.&nbsp;&nbsp; Time saved in this type of analysis can be enormous.&nbsp;&nbsp; Accurate results are a by-product of the process.<\/p>\n<p>As we will learn in our next two posts, these visualizations are very effective forms of communication allowing analysts to collaborate.&nbsp;&nbsp; When coupled with the flexibility to integrate other sources of data, relationship graphs can reveal even greater insights.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This type of analysis has been applied across many domains.&nbsp; Fraud, Cyber and Intelligence analysis represent three core areas where these techniques have proven useful.&nbsp; But the applications of relationship graphing extend far beyond these domains.&nbsp;&nbsp; With the growth of social media, Social Network Analysis (SNA) is becoming more widely adopted to identify important connections, affiliations and spheres of influence across a wide variety of data sets.&nbsp;&nbsp; At the heart of SNA is the idea that certain people, topics and events are influential within and outside the network.&nbsp; This same application is being applied to identify and measure other spheres of influence in the life sciences world and social media.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Since a breakdown in&nbsp;one part of the network could&nbsp;negatively impact other parts of the network, the same techniques can be applied in manufacturing, sales and e-commerce.&nbsp;&nbsp; Some of these important topics will be explored in future posts.<\/p>\n<p>You can learn more about the application of data visualization techniques, please visit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.centrifugesystems.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\">www.centrifugesystems.com<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.visualsalesperformance.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer ugc\">www.visualsalesperformance.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/FeaturedBlogPosts-Analyticbridge\/~4\/w1qoKz317nk\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are four key data visualization techniques used by data analysis pros in the government and local law enforcement.&nbsp; As financial institutions, e-commerce organizations and social network analysts begin to apply data visualization more frequently, these techniques will help guide the process of uncovering meaningful insights hidden within mountains of disparate data.&nbsp; This post focuses [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5182","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-data-visualization"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/126"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smartdatacollective.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}